In hot and arid climates, watering plants constantly is an expensive proposition. So make it easy on yourself — and your wallet — by selecting drought-tolerant plants that don't wilt under the heat.
July 16, 2015
In hot and arid climates, watering plants constantly is an expensive proposition. So make it easy on yourself — and your wallet — by selecting drought-tolerant plants that don't wilt under the heat.
Cosmos bipinnatus
Light needs: Full sun to light shade
Hardiness: Zone 11 (annual or tender perennial)
Bloom time: Summer to frost
Size: .5 to 2 m (1 to 6 ft) tall: 20-60 cm (8 to 24 in) wide
Flower colour: White, purple and pink
Growing advice: Sow seeds outdoors after frost, or start indoors five to seven weeks before last frost. Reseeds readily.
Helianthus
Light needs: Full sun
Hardiness: Zones 4 to 9 (perennials)
Bloom time: Summer to frost
Size: .5 to 4.5 m (2 to 15 ft) tall; .5 to 1 m (1 to 3 ft) wide
Flower colour: Yellow, white, red, rust and gold with brown centre
Growing advice: Sow seeds directly outdoors after the last frost. Flowers attract wildlife and birds.
Giallardia
Light needs: Full sun
Hardiness: Zones 3 to 9 (can be annual, biennial and perennial)
Bloom time: Summer through fall
Size: .5 to 1 m (1 to 3 ft) tall; 15 to 60 cm (6 to 24 in) wide
Flower colour: Red or yellow with yellow or purple centres
Growing advice: Sow perennial types in spring or early summer. Start annual types indoors four to six weeks before planting outdoors. Wait for frost danger to pass before planting outside.
Rudbeckia species
Light needs: Full sun to light shade
Hardiness: Zones 3 to 9 (can be annual, biennial and perennial)
Bloom time: Summer to fall
Size: .5 to 1.5 m (1 to 5 ft) tall; .5 to 1 m (1 to 3 ft) wide
Flower colour: Yellow with brown centre
Growing advice: Sow annual seeds indoors in mid-spring. Sow biennials and perennials outdoors in fall or spring. Most species reseed readily, which allows these plants to dominate the garden.
Cotinus coggygria and Cotinus obovatus
Light needs: Full sun to partial shade
Hardiness: Zones 4 to 8
Bloom time: Insignificant flowers appear in June and July, then produce showy panicles through September.
Size: 4.5 to 6 m (15 to 20 ft) tall; 3 to 4.5 m (10 to 15 ft) wide for most varieties
Flower colour: Pink, white
Growing advice: Plant container-grown trees anytime during the growing season. Trees are pollution-tolerant.
Tithonia diversifolia
Light needs: Full sun
Hardiness: Annual
Bloom time: Summer to frost
Size: .5 to 2 m (2 to 6 ft) tall; about .5 m (1 ft) wide
Flower colour: Orange
Growing advice: Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks before last frost. Sow directly outdoors after danger of frost passes; do not cover seeds.
This list is just a handful of plants that can live in dry areas or survive droughts. If you live in a dry area, be sure to do your research and find other plants that can survive in that climate. Just because it's dry doesn't meant you can't have a beautiful garden!
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